Limits of Science
Central Argument- The
central argument is that even if it seems science can explain everything, it
does not because there are limits to some questions that cannot be answered.
Science
is often looked upon for answers because people feel science has the answer to
it. People always use the term “scientifically proven” to either strengthen
their argument or to persuade someone. They do this because they believe that
science has proven the right answer. Science has “proven” many answers, and it
has the capability of making people believe in science. It’s influence on
people is so strong that it has sparked debate against religion and god. Though
it may seem science has all the answers, it does not because there are some
questions that cannot be answered and it never will. How can science prove that
whether god is true or not? Do they have hardcore evidence to back up that
statement? Often, scientists claim to make people feel that science does have
answers to everything by adding two phrases- “research” or “scientifically
proven”. These two phrases are continously used by scientists to make people believe in science
because it makes scientist look like they have done there homework, and they
have resolved the question. I strongly disagree when the term “scientifically proven” is used because that is trying to say
that what they (the scientist) says is the only right answer, and there is no
way that you can argue with it. It’s like having an arrogant,overconfident kid
in your classroom who thinks he knows it all.
Science
may feel it knows it all, but that’s just there perspective. Just because they
have many loyal, avid supporters doesn’t mean they can just say there is just
one answer to it. It doesn’t mean science can claim to know it all. I
personally disagree with many scientific examples, such as evolution. It is
really hard for me to see how Charles Darwin came up with the theory that
humans evolved from monkeys. Just because we look like monkeys, doesn’t mean we
just transformed from that phase to this phase. If that was the case, isn’t
there a possibility of another phrase of evolution? I also feel science cannot
answers based on emotions. It cannot “scientifically prove” why someone is
crying or why someone is sad. When
science claims to answer, I feel that the ones that are right are based on
knowledge, but when it comes to complex answers, there is a bit of opinions and
hypothesis added to it. The Big Bang Theory is a good example, as it is logical
to know that the world did start some way, but since none of us were there to
observe it, scientistn “claim” that a “big bang” created Earth. This just shows
that science “assumed” how today’s world
came to be.
Though there are many explanations science can give
to findinf its answers, there are some that are assumed or based on opinion
factors. There are some questions science should just leave it unanswered
because science itself cannot answer it. Science should not act like it knows
it all, and feel that it has the capability to answer everything.
Surveillance
Central Argument- Though
surveillance has its positive factors, it can stil be bad to have them because
they are moraly wrong.
These
days, many places, particularly big cities, have installed many surveillance
cameras. The reason? To protect the civilians and take security measures to
make the city a safer place. Though this seems to be done from good intentions,
it is also morally wrong. It is morally as
it does not give people privacy and it seems they (public service providers)
are sneaking into others businesses. Yes, I do understand that they are taking it as a security measure,
to protect their citizens, but is putiing up surveillance the only solution?
People can hesitate and panic because they cannot freely express themselves in
public because they know that somewhere, someone is looking at every move,every
step and generally, everything they are doing. It makes people conscious and
uncomfortable, and that is the last thing the city council and the police
should do because their job is to serve the citizens well.
Crime
is increasing day by day, and the government,police are entrusted by citizens
to not let criminal activites take place. The government and the police
therefore with good intentions tend to feel that surveillance is the only
option. That is not the only method that they can carry out. A good example is
Santa Maijos, Argentina where crime was
increasing dramatically during late 90’s. Instead of putting surveillance
cameras, the city council constructed more police stations, and employed more
polices as well. This helped significantly as crime decrease during the last
decade. If San Maijos could do it without surveillance, I see no reasons why
major cities like London,New York,Sydney,Tokyo cannot do it. They surely have
bigger budgets and has greated
population to employ from.
Due to
surveillance cameras, people feel uncomfrotable and conscious because they know
someone is looking at them through a lense. People feel that their freedom to
be themselves is limited, and they also do not want to do something
embarrasing. I clearly feel that surveillances sneak into peoples privacy and
it tends to create a akward relationship between public service providers and
the citizens. Though criminal acts are caught, there can be embarassing,
privacy related acts be going on, and this also makes it akward for people who
monitor the camera. It is just morally wrong because citizens feel like there
is this hawk that watching them all the time, and they just cannot express
themselve to be who they are.
As
stated before, the government and the police are adding surveillance to its
respective cities, because they want to protect the citizens. They are catching
criminal acts through their surveillance, but is it the only possible way to
catch them? People are not feeling comfortable by being monitored thorugh a
lense, and every action they do being caught on camera.They are feeling
uncomfortable and to some extent, injustice because they do have any privacy.
People just do not feel comfortable with surveillance and this is morally
wrong.
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